Ten
Things Home Buyers Should Avoid Doing Before Closing on a Home
Your home buying process is well underway. The sellers accepted your
offer to purchase. The home is officially under contract and you're
counting down the days to closing. The lender pre-approved you, so buying
the house is a sure thing, right?
Not quite. Nothing is certain until the keys are in your hand and the
deed is recorded. There are still hurdles to get past before it's yours,
and your actions between now and closing can create headaches, slowdowns
and even stop the transaction.
1. Don't Make a Major Purchase
You've just found out your credit is A+. That's great news, because
a new car would look fantastic in the driveway of your new home. But
hang on--if you are depending on a mortgage to move in, you'd best wait
until after closing to buy that car.
An increase in your debt to income ratio reduces the amount of monthly
income available for your mortgage payment.
2. Don't Change Jobs Unless It's Necessary
Lenders like to see a consistent job history. They aren't usually as
nervous if you change jobs within the same field, but it's better to
stay put until the house is yours.
3. Don't Give an Earnest Money Deposit Directly to a For Sale
By Owner Seller
Your good faith deposit should go into a trust account. Some for sale
by owner sellers don't understand that funds are not their to spend
until closing.
I've heard many stories about sellers who spent the deposit money prior
to closing. When the transactions didn't take place for valid reasons--such
as financing or repair issues, the buyers had to fight for a refund.
Find an attorney or other neutral party who will hold the deposit for
you until closing day and make sure your contract dictates what happens
to the funds if the transaction doesn't close.
4. Don't Let Your Emotions Take Over
Keep a cool head during the entire home buying process, especially during
and after a home inspection. Be realistic. No home is perfect, especially
older homes. It's not unusual for new owners to take care of some repairs
themselves. Don't let the seller's refusal to do a small repair kill
the deal on a home you truly love.
On the other hand, don't fall so much in love with the house that you'll
buy it no matter what needs to be done--unless you're sure you can handle
it emotionally and financially. Decide what type of repairs you can
realistically tackle, then stick with the decision.
5. Don't Forget to Switch Utilities
That sounds simple, but you'd be surprised how many people forget to
apply for utility service at their new home. Call the utility companies
as soon as you have a contract. Find out how many days lead time they
need to switch the service, then get back with them when you have a
firm closing date.
Don't forget to discontinue services at your old home.
6. Don't Forget to Line Up Your Hazard Insurance
A no-brainer, right? But it's another often-forgotten task that buyers
scramble to take care of at the last minute. Before closing, your lender
will want to see an insurance binder showing you have coverage for the
new home. Get it as early as possible so that closing isn't delayed.
In some locations, additional types of insurance coverage might be necessary.
Talk to your lender about insurance requirements well before the closing
date.
7. Don't Become Best Friends with the Seller
I'll get some flack on this one. It's great to be friendly, but don't
get into too many long discussions with the sellers, because personality
conflicts often cloud judgments.
Remember, this is their home. You're no doubt excited about moving in,
and if you didn't like the house you wouldn't have offered to buy it.
But you'll make changes--everyone does. A casual statement about "ripping
up that ugly carpet" might be hurtful enough to keep the seller
from negotiating with you about repairs or other issues that crop up.
8. Don't Panic if the Appraisal Comes in Low
At least not at first. There are some things you (and your agent) can
do to correct the problem. Study your options.
9. Don't Go It Alone
If you're working with an agent, it's the agent's duty to track many
of the day to day details that involve the lender, the seller, or the
seller's agent. Be sure your agent schedules a final walkthrough just
before closing.
10. Don't Ignore Lender Requirements
Know what is expected of you and take care of it. For instance, a Certificate
of Eligibility is required to move forward on a VA loan. That's something
you must handle yourself. Answer lender questions and provide required
paperwork as quickly as possible--moving into your new home depends
on it.